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Charge-balanced wide-bandgap transistor for high-voltage

Electronics & SemiconductorsEnergy & Power ElectronicsConceptPatent pending

This patent describes a new type of power transistor that uses a clever charge-balancing technique to improve how the device switches between on and off states. In conventional high-power transistors, charges trapped in the semiconductor during the off-state can cause energy losses and limit how fast the device can switch. By engineering a specific region of the transistor to carry an equal and opposite charge that cancels out the channel charge when the device is off, the design reduces leakage and improves breakdown voltage without sacrificing switching speed. The approach builds on gallium nitride (GaN) or similar wide-bandgap semiconductor platforms commonly used in high-efficiency power electronics.

What you could build

A next-generation GaN or wide-bandgap power transistor chip for use in high-efficiency power converters, motor drives, and EV charging systems; the primary buyers would be power semiconductor manufacturers and power electronics system integrators.

Who in Virginia should care

Defense electronics and power systems contractors in Northern Virginia and the Hampton Roads corridor, plus data center power supply vendors, would have interest in high-efficiency wide-bandgap transistors.

Readiness: Concept

Concept — described but not yet demonstrated. Lab validated — supported by experimental results in the patent. Prototype likely — the text describes a built, working embodiment.

Readiness is inferred from the patent text, not from a lab visit.

The record

Inventors
Yuhao ZHANG, Ming XIAO
Filed
Patent pending — filed September 7, 2022
Status
Application
Publication number
US20240079487A1

Ready to talk?

Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties handles licensing for this technology.

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Prosim summaries are generated from public patent text and are not legal advice.