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Leakage current reduction topology for transformerless solar

Energy & Power ElectronicsElectronics & SemiconductorsLab validated

This technology addresses a well-known problem in solar inverters and similar power conversion equipment: unwanted electrical leakage currents that can quietly damage photovoltaic panels over time. The invention uses a combination of a specially designed magnetic component (a coupled choke) and a smart software-level adjustment to the inverter's switching pattern to suppress these leakage currents across both high and low frequencies. The magnetic component physically blocks high-frequency interference, while the feedback control loop actively cancels low-frequency noise by slightly reshaping the switching signals — no bulky external filter hardware required. The result is a more efficient, smaller, and panel-friendly inverter design that meets safety and performance standards.

What you could build

A licensed circuit topology and control method for residential and commercial solar inverter manufacturers, enabling smaller, cheaper, panel-safe inverters without transformer isolation; target buyers are inverter OEMs such as SolarEdge, Enphase, SMA, or their component suppliers.

Who in Virginia should care

Virginia-based energy tech firms, defense contractors with solar microgrid programs, or data center backup power developers would find leakage-current reduction relevant to both grid-tie and off-grid inverter procurement.

Readiness: Lab validated

Concept — described but not yet demonstrated. Lab validated — supported by experimental results in the patent. Prototype likely — the text describes a built, working embodiment.

Readiness is inferred from the patent text, not from a lab visit.

The record

Inventors
Dong Dong, Fang Luo, Dushan Boroyevich, Paolo Mattavelli
Granted
June 2, 2015
Status
Granted patent
Patent number
9048756

Ready to talk?

Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties handles licensing for this technology.

VTIP contact coming shortly

Prosim summaries are generated from public patent text and are not legal advice.