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Steam-stable silica composite membrane for hydrogen

Chemical ProcessesAdvanced MaterialsEnergy & Power ElectronicsLab validated

This technology is a specialized membrane that separates hydrogen from mixed gas streams — such as those produced during steam reforming or gasification — with very high purity and at elevated temperatures. The membrane is made by depositing a thin, chemically mixed silica-based layer onto a porous support using chemical vapor deposition, creating an amorphous film that is far more resistant to degradation by steam than conventional silica membranes. In real-world industrial processes, steam is almost always present, which normally destroys silica membranes quickly; this composite formulation retains at least half its hydrogen-passage performance after 120 hours of exposure to 60% steam at 400°C. The result is a membrane that can be integrated into hydrogen production or purification systems operating under realistic, harsh conditions.

What you could build

A drop-in membrane module for hydrogen purification in steam methane reforming, coal gasification, or water-gas shift reactor systems, sold to industrial gas producers, hydrogen fuel suppliers, and refinery operators seeking to replace pressure-swing adsorption units with a more compact, continuous-separation alternative.

Who in Virginia should care

Virginia-based energy companies, DOE National Energy Technology Laboratory partners, or defense contractors involved in hydrogen logistics and fuel cell systems would have natural interest.

Readiness: Lab validated

Concept — described but not yet demonstrated. Lab validated — supported by experimental results in the patent. Prototype likely — the text describes a built, working embodiment.

Readiness is inferred from the patent text, not from a lab visit.

The record

Inventors
S Ted Oyama, Yunfeng Gu
Granted
January 4, 2011
Status
Granted patent
Patent number
7862648

Ready to talk?

Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties handles licensing for this technology.

VTIP contact coming shortly

Prosim summaries are generated from public patent text and are not legal advice.