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Capacitor voltage ripple control firmware for modular

Energy & Power ElectronicsElectronics & SemiconductorsLab validated

This technology improves the efficiency and stability of modular multilevel converters (MMCs), which are large power electronics systems used to transfer electricity between different grids or power sources. The core innovation is a dual-loop control system: one loop reduces the baseline voltage fluctuations on the internal capacitors, and a second loop injects a precisely calculated harmonic current to cancel out a second layer of ripple. Capacitor voltage ripple is a major source of inefficiency, stress, and failure in MMCs, so reducing it extends equipment life and enables higher power throughput. The control approach is software/firmware-based, meaning it can potentially be implemented on existing hardware without physical redesign.

What you could build

A firmware or control module licensed to MMC manufacturers or grid equipment OEMs (e.g., ABB, Siemens Energy, GE Vernova) that reduces capacitor stress and improves converter reliability; utility-scale grid operators and HVDC transmission developers would be the end buyers.

Who in Virginia should care

Virginia's growing data center corridor and offshore wind buildout create demand for high-capacity power conversion infrastructure; Virginia-based grid developers or Dominion Energy supply chain partners could find this relevant.

Readiness: Lab validated

Concept — described but not yet demonstrated. Lab validated — supported by experimental results in the patent. Prototype likely — the text describes a built, working embodiment.

Readiness is inferred from the patent text, not from a lab visit.

The record

Inventors
Granted
September 3, 2019
Status
Granted patent
Patent number
102821

Ready to talk?

Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties handles licensing for this technology.

VTIP contact coming shortly

Prosim summaries are generated from public patent text and are not legal advice.